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机械活化木薯淀粉羧甲基化产物糊性质的研究(Ⅱ)

谭义秋 黄祖强 农克良

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(15):30-33,4.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(15):30-33,4.

机械活化木薯淀粉羧甲基化产物糊性质的研究(Ⅱ)

Pasting Properties of Carboxymethylated Product from Mechanically Activated Cassava Starch(Ⅱ)

谭义秋 1黄祖强 2农克良1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西民族师范学院化学与生物工程系,广西崇左532200
  • 2. 广西大学化学化工学院,广西南宁530004
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Cassava starch was subjected to mechanical activation for 60 min on a stirring-type ball mill.Carboxymethyl starch(CMS) was prepared by using activated cassava starch as the raw material,NaOH as the catalyst and ClCH2COOH as the etherification agent.The effects of temperature,CMS concentration,pH,electrolyte,storage time and shear stress on the viscosity of CMS paste were investigated.The results showed that the viscosity of CMS paste was relatively stable between 25 ℃ and 40 ℃,and revealed a gradual decrease at temperatures over 40 ℃.Meanwhile,the viscosity of CMS paste was increased with increasing CMS concentration.CMS paste revealed weak resistance to acid,alkali and salts,the highest viscosity in neutral medium and high sensitivity to NaCl,but was not steady at normal or low temperatures and close to Newtonian liquid.

关键词

木薯淀粉/机械活化/羧甲基淀粉/糊性质

Key words

cassava starch/mechanical activation/carboxymethyl starch/paste property

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

谭义秋,黄祖强,农克良..机械活化木薯淀粉羧甲基化产物糊性质的研究(Ⅱ)[J].食品科学,2011,32(15):30-33,4.

基金项目

广西自然科学基金资助项目 ()

广西教育厅科研基金资助项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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