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基于系统获得性沉默的果树砧木分子育种

代红艳 刘月学 张志宏

沈阳农业大学学报2011,Vol.42Issue(2):131-135,5.
沈阳农业大学学报2011,Vol.42Issue(2):131-135,5.

基于系统获得性沉默的果树砧木分子育种

Molecular Breeding of Fruit Tree Rootstock Based on Systemic Acquired Silencing

代红艳 1刘月学 1张志宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 沈阳农业大学园艺学院,沈阳110161
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Grafting is the main method of propagation in fruit tree cultivation, so rootstock breeding is a very important research field in fruit tree breeding. Recently, studies showed that some mRNAs and small RNAs move between cells and transport long distance across the graft union. This review summarized the endogenous plant RNAs having long-distance transportability as demonstrated by experiments based on grafting, and introduced the principle and technology of gene silencing. The strategy of molecular breeding of fruit tree rootstock based on systemic acquired silencing was analyzed and its problem was discussed. The aim of this review was to provide ideas and guidance for further study on molecular breeding of fruit tree rootstock.

关键词

果树砧木/分子育种/RNA传递/基因沉默

Key words

fruit tree rootstock/molecular breeding/RNA transport/gene silencing

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

代红艳,刘月学,张志宏..基于系统获得性沉默的果树砧木分子育种[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2011,42(2):131-135,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30871689) (30871689)

辽宁省教育厅创新团队项目(2009T089) (2009T089)

沈阳农业大学学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1000-1700

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