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黑曲霉产柠檬酸的发酵过程表征及乙醛酸的形成

杨晓涛 郭艳梅 曾祥峰 满云 郑平 王昌禄 孙际宾

现代食品科技2011,Vol.27Issue(10):1183-1186,1255,5.
现代食品科技2011,Vol.27Issue(10):1183-1186,1255,5.

黑曲霉产柠檬酸的发酵过程表征及乙醛酸的形成

Characterization of the Hyperproduction Process of Citric Acid by Aspergillus niger and the Formation of Glyoxylic Acid

杨晓涛 1郭艳梅 2曾祥峰 2满云 2郑平 3王昌禄 2孙际宾1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,天津300457
  • 2. 中国科学院天津工业生物技术研究所,天津300308
  • 3. 中粮集团安徽丰原生化股份有限公司,安徽蚌埠233010
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

China is the major manufacturer for citric acid in the world. The morphology, sugar fluctuation and organic acid formation were systematically and quantitatively measured during the citric acid fermentation process by an industrial strain Aspergillus niger. It was shown that the hyphae was tightly packaged as stable pellets throughout the fermentation process; citric acid up to 155g/L is the major product. Surprisingly, we found that glyoxylic acid, which was thought as an toxic metabolite and less possible to be accumulated during the fermentation process, is the key product coupling with citric acid production. The concentration of glyoxylic acid reached up to 9.4g/L at the end of fermentation. This finding leads to new ideas for the strain improvement and process optimization in the future.

关键词

黑曲霉/柠檬酸/乙醛酸/发酵过程

Key words

Aspergillus niger/citric acid/glyoxylic acid/fermentation

引用本文复制引用

杨晓涛,郭艳梅,曾祥峰,满云,郑平,王昌禄,孙际宾..黑曲霉产柠檬酸的发酵过程表征及乙醛酸的形成[J].现代食品科技,2011,27(10):1183-1186,1255,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30870574) (30870574)

中科院重要方向项目(KSCX2-YW-G-030) (KSCX2-YW-G-030)

现代食品科技

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1673-9078

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