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结球生菜多酚氧化酶动力学特性研究

饶先军 刘升 王则金 冯双庆 颜丽萍

食品工业科技Issue(9):80-82,3.
食品工业科技Issue(9):80-82,3.

结球生菜多酚氧化酶动力学特性研究

Study on the kinetic character of polyphenol oxidase in iceberg lettuce

饶先军 1刘升 2王则金 1冯双庆 3颜丽萍1

作者信息

  • 1. 福建农林大学食品科学学院,福建福州350002
  • 2. 北京市农林科学院蔬菜研究中心,北京100097
  • 3. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

For solving the problem of browning in the process and storage of iceberg lettuce,the Kinetic Character of polyphenol oxidase(PPO)in iceberg lettuce were studied.Analysised the PPO activity in different pH,temperature and substrate concentration,established the kinetic equation of iceberg lettuce browning.The results showed that the optimum pH and temperature of lettuce PPO was 8.0 and 40℃,respectively.The reaction kinetic of enzymatic browning was accordant with michaelis equation,the Km and vmax were 0.0691mol/L and 26.5957U/min,respectively.The PPO activity in iceberg lettuce leaf tissue was very strong,little difference of PPO activity in the organization of petiole and stems,but lower than in the leaf tissue.And the PPO activity was 6.12U/min in iceberg lettuce stems incision which had some browning,much higher than no browning part.

关键词

结球生菜/多酚氧化酶/褐变/动力学

Key words

iceberg lettuce/polyphenol oxidase/browning/kinetic

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

饶先军,刘升,王则金,冯双庆,颜丽萍..结球生菜多酚氧化酶动力学特性研究[J].食品工业科技,2011,(9):80-82,3.

基金项目

国家863计划课题 ()

国家“十一五”科技支撑项目 ()

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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