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碱结合挤压膨化预处理法对稻壳多糖及结构的影响

董丽辉 韩建春

食品工业科技Issue(1):167-170,182,5.
食品工业科技Issue(1):167-170,182,5.

碱结合挤压膨化预处理法对稻壳多糖及结构的影响

Effect of the pretreatment alkali combined with extrusion on polysaccharide and structures of rice husks

董丽辉 1韩建春1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学食品学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Took polysaccharide material of rice husks as the main subject.Through the determination of monofactory experiments and scanning electron microscope(SEM) to research the effect of polysaccharide content and structure by different pretreatments,alkali treatment and extrusion.Moreover,proposed a new method of alkali combined with extrusion pretreat rice husks,and used polysaccharide content as indicator,adopted the analysis method of response surface methodology to determine the optimization conditions of the pretreatment alkali combined with extrusion on rice husks:extrusion,screw speed 110r/min,moisture content 40%,barrel temperature 105℃;alkali,solid-liquid ratio 1:20;the concentration of Sodium hydroxide 0.72mol/L;temperature 70℃;treatment time 35min.On conditions of the optimization,the polysaccharide content of the rice husks could achieve 44.74%.

关键词

稻壳/多糖/碱-挤压膨化预处理/响应面

Key words

rice husks/polysaccharide/alkali-extrusion/response surface methodology

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

董丽辉,韩建春..碱结合挤压膨化预处理法对稻壳多糖及结构的影响[J].食品工业科技,2012,(1):167-170,182,5.

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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