| 注册
首页|期刊导航|食品科学|微波辐射合成食品防腐剂富马酸单环己酯

微波辐射合成食品防腐剂富马酸单环己酯

李延 李丕高

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(16):375-378,4.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(16):375-378,4.

微波辐射合成食品防腐剂富马酸单环己酯

Microwave Radiation Synthesis of Food Preservative Mono-cyclohexyl Fumarate

李延 1李丕高2

作者信息

  • 1. 西北大学分析科学研究所,陕西西安710069
  • 2. 延安大学化学与化工学院,陕西延安716000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Mono-cyclohexyl fumarate(MCHF) was synthesized from cyclohexanol and maleic anhydride under microwave radiation using anhydrous aluminum chloride as the catalyst.The reaction products were structurally identified by means of melting point measurement,Infrared(IR) spectral analysis and elemental analysis.The effects of molar ratio of substrates,esterification temperature and time,isomerization temperature and time,microwave radiation power and isomerization catalyst dosage on MCHF yield were studied.The optimal reaction conditions were determined as follows: cyclohexanol/maleic anhydride/anhydrous aluminum chloride molar ratio 1:1.2:0.0225,microwave irradiaton power 700 W,esterification temperature 55 ℃,esterification time 30 min,isomerization temperature 100 ℃,and isomerization time 25 min.Under such conditions,the yield of MCHF reached 78.84%.

关键词

微波辐射/食品防腐剂/富马酸单环己酯/环己醇/马来酸酐/无水氯化铝

Key words

microwave radiation/food preservative/mono-cyclohexyl fumarate/cyclohexanol/maleic anhydride/anhydrous aluminum chloride

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

李延,李丕高..微波辐射合成食品防腐剂富马酸单环己酯[J].食品科学,2011,32(16):375-378,4.

基金项目

陕西省自然科学基金项目 ()

陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

访问量0
|
下载量0
段落导航相关论文