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南极磷虾酶解工艺优化及模型建立

吕传萍 李学英 杨宪时 郭全友

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(18):142-147,6.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(18):142-147,6.

南极磷虾酶解工艺优化及模型建立

Optimization and Modeling of Enzymatic Hydrolysis Process for Antarctic Krill

吕传萍 1李学英 2杨宪时 1郭全友1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国水产科学研究院东海水产研究所,上海200090
  • 2. 上海海洋大学食品学院,上海201306
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In the present work,alcalase was identified as the most suitable enzyme for enzymatic hydrolysis of Antarctic krill among 7 commonly used enzymes based on simultaneous consideration of chloroacetic acid-nitrogen soluble index(TCA-NSI) and degree of hydrolysis(DH).In order to optimize the hydrolysis of Antarctic krill by alcalase,the effects of the hydrolysis conditions enzyme dosage,substrate concentration,pH,temperature and hydrolysis time on TCA-NSI and DH were studied by one-factor-at-a-time and orthogonal rotary composite design methods.Two regression models with TCA-NSI or DH as a function of each hydrolysis condition were established.The optimal process conditions for hydrolyzing Antarctic krill with alcalase were 50.7 ℃ hydrolysis temperature,pH 8.01,3010 U/g alcalase dosage and 239 min hydrolysis time.Under the optimal conditions,the TCA-NSI and DH were 73.02% and 42.33%,respectively.Meanwhile,peptides with an average length of 2.36 and a molecular mass of 277.9 were obtained.

关键词

南极磷虾/Alcalase/短肽/水解度

Key words

Antarctic krill/alcalase/oligopeptide/hydrolysis degree

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

吕传萍,李学英,杨宪时,郭全友..南极磷虾酶解工艺优化及模型建立[J].食品科学,2011,32(18):142-147,6.

基金项目

国家“863”计划项目 ()

中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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