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高压均质对大豆β-伴球蛋白结构及功能特性的影响

郭丽 王鹏 赵东江 王广慧 周风超 马雪

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(19):83-87,5.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(19):83-87,5.

高压均质对大豆β-伴球蛋白结构及功能特性的影响

Effect of High-pressure Homogenization on Structure and Functional Properties of Soybean β-Conglycinin

郭丽 1王鹏 1赵东江 1王广慧 1周风超 1马雪1

作者信息

  • 1. 绥化学院食品与制药工程学院,黑龙江绥化152061
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The structure and functional properties of high-pressure homogenized β-conglycinin were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC),scanning electron microscope(SEM) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR).The denaturation temperature of the β-conglycinin was determined by DSC to be(74 ± 1) ℃.The particle size of the protein after high-pressure homogenization became much smaller.FTIR spectroscopy showed the protein structure was changed significantly after homogenization at 20 MPa and 30 MPa.Moreover,the protein exhibited a high solubility,emulsifying activity and emulsion stability and low whey precipitation after homogenization.The β-conglycinin revealed an increase of its water-holding capacity at the pressure levels of 20 MPa and 35 MPa,and an enhanced oil-holding capacity at 25 MPa and 30 MPa of homogenization pressure.

关键词

大豆β-伴球蛋白/高压均质/功能特性/结构

Key words

soybean β-conglycinin/high-pressure homogenization/structure/functional properties

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

郭丽,王鹏,赵东江,王广慧,周风超,马雪..高压均质对大豆β-伴球蛋白结构及功能特性的影响[J].食品科学,2011,32(19):83-87,5.

基金项目

黑龙江省教育厅科学技术研究项目 ()

绥化学院博士科研基金资助项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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