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双孢蘑菇酶促褐变特性及褐变的控制

王相友 王健 朱继英 赵亚

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(20):318-322,5.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(20):318-322,5.

双孢蘑菇酶促褐变特性及褐变的控制

Enzymatic Browning Characteristics and Control of Button Mushroom(Agaricus bisporus)

王相友 1王健 1朱继英 1赵亚1

作者信息

  • 1. 山东理工大学农业工程与食品科学学院,山东淄博255049
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to effectively inhibit enzymatic browning in Agaricus bisporus,effects of pH values,temperature,substrate concentration and inhibitors on polyphenol oxidase(PPO) activity from Agaricus bisporus were studied.The results showed that the optimum pH value and temperature for PPO activity from Agaricus bisporus were 6.8 and 15-20℃ using pyrocatechol as substrate.The Michaelis constant of PPO was Km = 0.1072 mol/L.Computational imaging analysis showed that mixture of 0.30 mmol/L sodium sulfite,0.06% ascorbic acid and 0.05% acetic acid had effective inhibition on enzymatic browning in Agaricus bisporus.

关键词

双孢蘑菇/多酚氧化酶/褐变控制/计算机图像处理

Key words

Agaricus bisporus/polyphenol oxidase/enzymatic browning/computational imaging analysis

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

王相友,王健,朱继英,赵亚..双孢蘑菇酶促褐变特性及褐变的控制[J].食品科学,2011,32(20):318-322,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目面上项目 ()

国家农业科技成果转化资金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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