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两种石耳中多糖的提取与分离纯化及其单糖组成分析

古丽扎尔·阿布都克依木 努尔比亚·亚力坤 克热木江·吐尔逊江 阿不都拉·阿巴斯

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(21):48-51,4.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(21):48-51,4.

两种石耳中多糖的提取与分离纯化及其单糖组成分析

Isolation,Purification and Monosaccharide Composition Analysis of Polysaccharides from Two Umbilicaria Species

古丽扎尔·阿布都克依木 1努尔比亚·亚力坤 1克热木江·吐尔逊江 1阿不都拉·阿巴斯1

作者信息

  • 1. 新疆大学生命科学与技术学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830046
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Objective:To analyze the monosaccharide composition of polysaccharides extracted from two Umbilicaria species: Umbilicaria decussate(Vill.) Zahlbr and Umbilicaria virginis Schaer..Methods: Water-soluble polysaccharides from both Umbilicaria species were obtained by water extraction,ethanol precipitation and freeze-dried and purified into fractions SUv and ZUd,respectively by sequential column chromatography on DEAE-52 and Sephadex G-150.Gas chromatography(GC) was used to analyze their monosaccharide composition.Results: The monosaccharide composition of crude Umbilicaria virginis polysaccharides was composed of mannose,glucose and galactose at a ratio of 16.00:50.96:6.17.The monosaccharide composition of SUv was comprised of mannose,glucose and galactose at a ratio of 2.97:17.70:1.52.The monosaccharide composition of crude Umbilicaria decussate polysaccharides was made up of mannose,glucose and galactose at a ratio of 3.90:38.086:2.00.ZUd contained only 5.37% glucose.Conclusion: Both Umbilicaria decussata and Umbilicaria virginis contain glucose and a small amount of mannose and galactose.

关键词

网脊石耳/淡肤根石耳/气相色谱/单糖

Key words

Umbilicaria decussate(Vill.) Zahlbr./Umbilicaria virginis Schaer./gas chromatography/polysaccharides/monosaccharides

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

古丽扎尔·阿布都克依木,努尔比亚·亚力坤,克热木江·吐尔逊江,阿不都拉·阿巴斯..两种石耳中多糖的提取与分离纯化及其单糖组成分析[J].食品科学,2011,32(21):48-51,4.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目(30960003 ()

31040004) ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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