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贮藏过程中夏橙汁香气成分变化

郭莉 吴厚玖 王华 郑炯 黄学根 谈安群

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(22):293-297,5.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(22):293-297,5.

贮藏过程中夏橙汁香气成分变化

Analysis of Aromatic Components in Valencia Orange Juice during Storage

郭莉 1吴厚玖 1王华 1郑炯 2黄学根 1谈安群1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院一西南大学柑桔研究所,柑桔学重庆市重点实验室,重庆400712
  • 2. 西南大学食品科学学院,重庆400715
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to understand the effect of storage temperature on the aromatic components in it,Valencia orange juice was sterilized and stored at 5 ℃,room temperature or accelerated storage temperatures(30,40 ℃ and 50 ℃).The aromatic components were analyzed after 2,4 weeks and 6 weeks by solid phase micro extraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry method and semi-quantified by internal standard method.The results showed that the important aromatic components that contributes to juice flavor declined,such as limonene,β-myrcene,linalool,octanal,decanal,ethyl butyrate,etc.The contents of five classes of aromatic components decreased slowly after 6 weeks of storage at refrigerated temperature.The contents of hydrocarbons decreased significantly after 6 weeks of storage at accelerated storage temperature;however,no obvious decrease was observed in the contents of alcohols,ketones or esters.The contents of α-terpineol,β-terpineol,furfural and 4-vinylguaiacol,having negative effect on the quality of orange juice,increased comparing with the control group.This study suggests that strict temperature control during storage is necessary to keep the intrinsic aroma of Valencia orange juice and that cold storage is the best choice.

关键词

夏橙汁/贮藏/香气成分/固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱法

Key words

Valencia orange juice/storage/aromatic components/solid phase microextraction-gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(SPME-GC-MS)

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

郭莉,吴厚玖,王华,郑炯,黄学根,谈安群..贮藏过程中夏橙汁香气成分变化[J].食品科学,2011,32(22):293-297,5.

基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项 ()

重庆市自然科学基金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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