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超声结合酶法提取生姜中水溶性膳食纤维及其功能性研究

苗敬芝 冯金和 董玉玮

食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(24):120-125,6.
食品科学2011,Vol.32Issue(24):120-125,6.

超声结合酶法提取生姜中水溶性膳食纤维及其功能性研究

Ultrasonic-aided Extraction and Functional Properties of Water-soluble Dietary Fiber from Ginger

苗敬芝 1冯金和 1董玉玮1

作者信息

  • 1. 徐州工程学院食品(生物)工程学院,江苏徐州221111
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The optimization of process parameters for ultrasonic-aided aqueous extraction and ultrasonic-aided enzymatic extraction of water-soluble dietary fiber(SDF) from ginger was developed using one-factor-at-a-time followed by orthogonal array designs.The extraction yield of SDF was investigated with respect to material-to-liquid ratio,ultrasonic treatment time,ultrasonic power and acid cellulase dosage.The optimal ultrasonic-aided aqueous extraction conditions were 25 min ultrasonic treatment at 100 W power and 1:30 material-to-liquid ratio,resulting in an SDF yield of 10.02%.The optimal ultrasonic-aided enzymatic extraction conditions were 3% acid cellulase dosage,1:25 material-to-liquid ratio and 25 min ultrasonic treatment at 100 W power,and the resulting SDF yield was 13.86%,which was 38.2% higher than that obtained by the former method.SDF from ginger revealed strong scavenging activity against hydroxyl and superoxide anion radicals with an IC50 of 2.58 mg/mL and 0.42 mg/mL,respectively.Moreover,DPPH radicals also could be scavenged by the SDF with a scavenging rate exceeding 40%.Its water-holding capacity and swelling power were 359% and 2.86 mL/g,respectively.

关键词

生姜/水溶性膳食纤维/超声/酸性纤维素酶/功能性

Key words

ginger/water-soluble dietary fiber/ultrasonic treatment/acidic cellulase/functional properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

苗敬芝,冯金和,董玉玮..超声结合酶法提取生姜中水溶性膳食纤维及其功能性研究[J].食品科学,2011,32(24):120-125,6.

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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