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黄海胆棘壳色素理化性质和稳定性的研究

王晓东 周大勇 朱蓓薇 吕艳红

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(1):44-48,5.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(1):44-48,5.

黄海胆棘壳色素理化性质和稳定性的研究

Physico-chemical Properties and Stability of Pigments from Spine and Shell of Sea Urchin Glyptocidaris crenularis

王晓东 1周大勇 1朱蓓薇 1吕艳红2

作者信息

  • 1. 大连工业大学食品学院,辽宁大连116034 海洋食品教育部工程研究中心,辽宁大连116034 辽宁省海洋食品科学与技术重点实验室,辽宁大连116034
  • 2. 大连工业大学食品学院,辽宁大连116034
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The present study aimed to characterize physicochemical properties and stability of pigments extracted from the spine and shell of sea urchin(Glyptocidaris crenularis).Our results showed that the pigments had relatively high solubility in polar solvents such as water and methanol but had relatively low solubility in non-polar solvents such as light petroleum and hexane.The pigments showed orange color in acidic conditions but yellowish brown color in basic conditions.The pigments were relatively stable to heat but unstable to light.Na2SO3 and potassium sorbate could not only cause changes in the color but also decrease the stability of the pigments.H2O2 and NaCl could not cause any changes in the color but decrease the stability of the pigments.High concentrations of cane sugar could enhance the stability of the pigments.Vitamin C could protect and enhance the color of the pigments.

关键词

黄海胆/色素/理化性质/稳定性

Key words

Glyptocidaris crenularis/pigment/physico-chemical properties/stability

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王晓东,周大勇,朱蓓薇,吕艳红..黄海胆棘壳色素理化性质和稳定性的研究[J].食品科学,2012,33(1):44-48,5.

基金项目

“十一五”国家科技支撑计划项目 ()

辽宁省博士科研启动基金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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