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超临界CO2萃取辣根精油及其在酱油中的应用

毛文颖 刘丽 张燕燕 姚婉莹 李书斌 马文娟 赵晓 孙波

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(2):98-101,4.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(2):98-101,4.

超临界CO2萃取辣根精油及其在酱油中的应用

Supercritical CO2 Extraction of Horseradish Essential Oil and Its Application in Soy Sauce

毛文颖 1刘丽 1张燕燕 1姚婉莹 2李书斌 3马文娟 1赵晓 1孙波1

作者信息

  • 1. 东北农业大学食品学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150030
  • 2. 美国明尼苏达大学生物质工程系,明尼苏达双城55108
  • 3. 哈尔滨正阳河调味食品有限公司,黑龙江哈尔滨150025
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Horseradish essential oil was extracted by supercritical CO2.The effects of extraction pressure,extraction temperature and extraction time on extraction rate of essential oil were investigated.The optimal extraction conditions were optimized by orthogonal tests.The minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC) of horseradish essential oil and its application in soy sauce was determined.The results showed that the optimal extraction process parameters were extraction pressure of 25 MPa,extraction temperature of 40 ℃ and extraction time of 90 min.Under the optimal extraction process,the extraction rate of horseradish essential oil was up to 0.91%.The MIC of horseradish essential oil against Escherichia coli and Bacillus subtilis were 0.04μL/mL.Compared with 1.0 g/kg sodium benzoate,0.04μL/mL horseradish essential oil or 0.02μL/mL horseradish essential oil coupled with 0.5 g/kg sodium benzoate could remain good quality of soy sauce after 30 days storage at 37 ℃.The simultaneous application of both antioxidants is better than their single applications.

关键词

辣根精油/超临界CO2萃取/最小抑菌浓度(MIC)/酱油

Key words

horseradish essential oil/supercritical CO2 extraction/minimal inhibitory concentration(MIC)/soy sauce

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

毛文颖,刘丽,张燕燕,姚婉莹,李书斌,马文娟,赵晓,孙波..超临界CO2萃取辣根精油及其在酱油中的应用[J].食品科学,2012,33(2):98-101,4.

基金项目

大豆生物学省部共建教育部重点实验室开放基金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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