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发芽过程中大豆生理活性和GABA等物质含量变化及相关性研究

郭元新 宋玉 杨润强 陈惠 顾振新

食品与发酵工业2011,Vol.37Issue(6):51-55,5.
食品与发酵工业2011,Vol.37Issue(6):51-55,5.

发芽过程中大豆生理活性和GABA等物质含量变化及相关性研究

Study on the Changes and Correlation of Physiological Activities,γ-aminobutyric Acid and Other Essential Substances in Germinating Soybean

郭元新 1宋玉 2杨润强 1陈惠 1顾振新1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学食品科技学院,江苏南京210095
  • 2. 安徽科技学院食品药品学院,安徽凤阳233100
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The changes and correlation of physiological activities,γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA) and other essential substances in germinating soybean in germinating soybean were investigated in this study.It is indicated from the result that with the increase of culture temperature and time,the shoot growth and respiration rate of the germinating soybean are enhanced,the contents of soluble sugar decrease and the content of reducing sugar,soluble protein,free amino acids and GABA increased.The content of dry matter presented the downward trend along with culture time.Correlation analysis revealed,on the one hand,that the GABA accumulation has a significant positive correlation(P0.01) with sprout length(r=0.888),respiratory rate(r=0.917),soluble protein(r=0.878),free amino acid(r=0.943),on the other hand,has a negative correlation with content of dry matter(r=–0.915).By comprehensive consideration of quality and GABA accumulation of germinated soybean,the suitable germinating condition for high GABA germinated soybean was dark culture for 5 d at 30 °C.

关键词

豆芽/生理活性/γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)/相关性

Key words

germinated soybean/physiological activities/γ-aminobutyric acid(GABA)/correlation

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

郭元新,宋玉,杨润强,陈惠,顾振新..发芽过程中大豆生理活性和GABA等物质含量变化及相关性研究[J].食品与发酵工业,2011,37(6):51-55,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金 ()

中央高校基本科研业务费专项基金 ()

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-990X

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