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谷朊粉的有限酶解对其分散性及胶黏性的影响

王章存 陆杰 李乐静 崔胜文

食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(5):119-122,272,5.
食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(5):119-122,272,5.

谷朊粉的有限酶解对其分散性及胶黏性的影响

Effect of limited enzymatic hydrolysis on dispersity and viscosity of wheat gluten

王章存 1陆杰 2李乐静 1崔胜文1

作者信息

  • 1. 郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院,河南郑州450002
  • 2. 郑州轻工业学院食品与生物工程学院,河南郑州450002/江苏省泰州市产品质量监督检验所,江苏泰州225300
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Wheat gluten was limited hydrolyzed by Alcalase to improve its physical and chemical properties.The effects of hydrolysis conditions such as gluten concentration,reaction temperature,enzyme-gluten ratio and reaction time on the dispersity stationarity and viscosity of wheat gluten hydrolysates were researched first with the single factor experiment.The protein molecular partical size of the hydrolysates was also determined.And then,the optimized condition of the proteolysis was carried out by orthogonal experiment as the following:gluten concentration was 0.30g/mL,temperature was 50℃,enzyme-substrate ratio was 0.50% and hydrolysis time was 20min.According to the condition,the dispersity stationarity of the hydrolysates achieved 96.3%,viscosity was 3.2mPa·s,protein molecular size was 604.6nm.The variation trend of dispersity stationarity,viscosity and the molecular size of the hydrolysates were not synchronization.

关键词

谷朊粉/有限酶解/分散稳定性/胶黏性/蛋白质粒径

Key words

wheat gluten/limited enzymolysis/dispersity stationarity/viscosity/protein partical size

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王章存,陆杰,李乐静,崔胜文..谷朊粉的有限酶解对其分散性及胶黏性的影响[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(5):119-122,272,5.

基金项目

郑州轻工业学院博士基金项目 ()

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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