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超高压对双孢蘑菇的杀菌效果和动力学的研究

易建勇 董鹏 丁国微 王婷婷 胡小松 张燕

食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(9):78-81,4.
食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(9):78-81,4.

超高压对双孢蘑菇的杀菌效果和动力学的研究

Study on effect of high hydrostatic pressure on microbial inactivation and inactivation kinetics in mushroom

易建勇 1董鹏 1丁国微 1王婷婷 1胡小松 1张燕1

作者信息

  • 1. 国家果蔬加工工程技术研究中心,中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,农业部果蔬加工重点开放实验室,北京100083
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摘要

Abstract

Effect of high hydrostatic pressure(HHP)on microbial inactivation and inactivation kinetics in fresh mushroom(Agaricus bisporus)was studied.Inactivation of aerobic bacteria,mold yeast as well as coliforms at various pressure levels(300~600MPa)for 2.5~25min treatments were investigated.The results showed that the effects of inactivation were improved with the pressure increasing and prolonging the holding time.The mould yeast and coliforms were more sensitive to HHP than aerobic bacteria,and they were inactivated completely at 400MPa for 2.5min.The Weibull model was used to analyze the survival curves.The coefficients of determination(R2)were all higher than 0.97 which indicated that the Weibull model fit the microbial inactivation kinetics curve well.Commercial sterilization of mushroom could be achieved by HHP treatment at 600MPa for 5min.

关键词

超高压/蘑菇/杀菌/工艺参数/Weibull模型

Key words

high hydrostatic pressure/mushroom/microbial inactivation/processing parameters/Weibull model

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

易建勇,董鹏,丁国微,王婷婷,胡小松,张燕..超高压对双孢蘑菇的杀菌效果和动力学的研究[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(9):78-81,4.

基金项目

国家“十二五”863计划项目 ()

国家自然基金项目 ()

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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