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超声波辅助提取虾壳甲壳素的工艺研究

彭元怀 黄川 赵泽洁

食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(9):304-308,5.
食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(9):304-308,5.

超声波辅助提取虾壳甲壳素的工艺研究

Study on optimization of ultrasonic wave-assisted extraction of chitin from shrimp shell

彭元怀 1黄川 1赵泽洁1

作者信息

  • 1. 湛江师范学院化学科学与技术学院,广东湛江524048
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The factors of demineralization and deproteinization were discussed by the single-factor experiment and orthogonal experiment to choose the optimum extraction process from shrimp shell with ultrasonic wave.The results showed that the best demineralization condition were as follows:room temperature,ultrasonic frequency 60kHz,ultrasonic power 180W,concentration of citric acid 14%,liquid-solid ratio 12:1(mL/g),reaction time 22min;the best deproteinization condition were reaction temperature 60℃,ultrasonic frequency 60kHz,ultrasonic power 100W,concentration of NaOH 5%,liquid-solid ratio 5:1(mL/g),reaction time 20min.The quality parameters of the product extracted in the optimum process were nitrogen content 5.92%,ash content 0.04%,water content 3.8%,yield 21.3%.

关键词

虾壳/甲壳素/超声波/柠檬酸

Key words

shrimp shell/chitin/ultrasonic wave/citric acid

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

彭元怀,黄川,赵泽洁..超声波辅助提取虾壳甲壳素的工艺研究[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(9):304-308,5.

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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