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亚麻籽油调和油的热稳定性研究

邓乾春 黄庆德 黄凤洪 郑畅 周琦 许继取 杨金娥

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(5):88-92,5.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(5):88-92,5.

亚麻籽油调和油的热稳定性研究

Heat Stability of Flaxseed Oil-based Blend Oil

邓乾春 1黄庆德 1黄凤洪 1郑畅 1周琦 1许继取 1杨金娥1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业科学院油料作物研究所,湖北武汉430062
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Flaxseed oil-based blend oil (FOBBO) contains abundant essential fatty acids and micronutrients with a n-6 to n-3 fatty acid ratio of 2:1. The effect of heating at 150 ℃ or 210 ℃ for 0 - 60 min on physico-chemical properties, stability and flavor components of FOBBO was investigated in this study. The results showed that, after heated for no more than 60 min, minimal effect was happened to the acid value and fatty acids compositions of the blend oil. Trans fatty acids and oxidative polymers were not detected, which showed that the blend oil possessed desired heating stability. Little aldehydes and undesired volatile flavor were detected, POV and oxidation induction time decreased when the heating time was above 30 min, which was probably related to the disruption of vitamin E. Vitamin E concentration decreased 11.1% and 34.3% after heated at 150 ℃ and 210 ℃ for 60 min. These results suggest that it is desirable for FOBBO that the heating time is less than 15 min at 210 ℃.

关键词

亚麻籽油调和油/加热/理化特性/氧化稳定性/风味成分

Key words

flaxseed oil-based blend oil/heating/physico-chemical properties/oxidative stability/flavor components

分类

化学化工

引用本文复制引用

邓乾春,黄庆德,黄凤洪,郑畅,周琦,许继取,杨金娥..亚麻籽油调和油的热稳定性研究[J].食品科学,2012,33(5):88-92,5.

基金项目

国家“863”计划项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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