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热处理对鲜切哈密瓜品质及其微生物的影响

覃海元 黄夏

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(6):293-296,4.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(6):293-296,4.

热处理对鲜切哈密瓜品质及其微生物的影响

Effects of Heat Treatment on Microorganism Contamination and Quality of Fresh-cut Hami Melon

覃海元 1黄夏1

作者信息

  • 1. 广西农业职业技术学院食品工程系,广西南宁530007
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to explore the effect heat treatment on microbiological contamination and quality of fresh-cut Hami melon,fresh-cut Hami melon was heated in 75,85 ℃ and 95 ℃ water bath.The bacterial counts,color,dehydroascorbic acid,acid,total soluble solids,electrolyte leakage and juice leakage of the treated Hami melon were measured at 2-day interval during storage,respectively.The results showed that 95 ℃ treatment for 60 s revealed the best effect and the bacterial counts in treated samples were 1.3 × 103 CFU/g,while the bacterial counts in the control were 1.3 × 103 CFU/g on the first day.On the 10th day,the bacterial counts in samples subjected to treatment at 95 ℃ for 30s were 2.4 × 105 CFU/g,while the bacterial counts in the control was 1.8 × 108 CFU/g.Therefore,heat treatment had obvious impact on dehydroascorbic acid,acid,total soluble solids,electrolyte leakage and juice leakage,but almost no effect on color of fresh-cut Hami melon.

关键词

热处理/鲜切哈密瓜/微生物/品质

Key words

heat treatment/fresh-cut Hami melon/microorganism/quality

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

覃海元,黄夏..热处理对鲜切哈密瓜品质及其微生物的影响[J].食品科学,2012,33(6):293-296,4.

基金项目

广西农业职业技术学院自然科学研究项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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