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有机酸对紫玉米芯色素的辅色作用

邵承斌 熊建功 陈盛明 李宁

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(7):64-68,5.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(7):64-68,5.

有机酸对紫玉米芯色素的辅色作用

Effect of Organic Acids on Storage Stability of Purple Corn Cob Pigment

邵承斌 1熊建功 2陈盛明 1李宁1

作者信息

  • 1. 重庆工商大学环境与生物工程学院重庆高校催化理论与应用技术市级重点实验室,重庆400067
  • 2. 重庆市自来水有限公司,重庆400013
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The kinetic parameters of color change and the stability of purple corn cob pigment with the respective addition of several organic acids such as glycine were studied. The mechanism of the effect of glycine on the stability of purple corn cob pigment was also discussed. The results showed that glycine had the most pronounced effect on the stability of the pigment at pH 5. The results of uniform design optimization indicated that the retention rate of the pigment at 0.96 μg/mL after 10 d of storage at pH 5 and 75℃ in the presence of 160 mmol/L glycine and 256 mmol/L Fe^2+ increased by 1.49-fold compared to the control without the addition of any organic acid. The possible mechanism may be mainly associated with the interaction between glycine and anthocyanins. It is speculated that glycine is bound to the pigment through ester bonds, resulting in an increased activation energy, thus enhancing the stability of the pigment.

关键词

紫玉米芯色素/甘氨酸/辅色作用/活化能/红外光谱

Key words

purple corn cob pigment/glycine/copigmentation effect/activation energy/infrared spectroscopy

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

邵承斌,熊建功,陈盛明,李宁..有机酸对紫玉米芯色素的辅色作用[J].食品科学,2012,33(7):64-68,5.

基金项目

重庆市科技攻关计划项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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