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微波辅助酸解释放刺梨汁键合态香气物质的效果

周志 范刚 王可兴 莫开菊 程超 潘思轶

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(8):99-103,5.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(8):99-103,5.

微波辅助酸解释放刺梨汁键合态香气物质的效果

Releasing Effect of Microwave-Assisted Acid Hydrolysis on Bound Volatile Aroma Compounds in Rosa roxburghii Tratt(Cili Pear) Juice

周志 1范刚 2王可兴 2莫开菊 3程超 3潘思轶2

作者信息

  • 1. 华中农业大学食品科学技术学院,湖北武汉430070/湖北民族学院生物资源保护与利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北恩施445000
  • 2. 华中农业大学食品科学技术学院,湖北武汉430070
  • 3. 湖北民族学院生物资源保护与利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北恩施445000
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The bound volatile aroma compounds of wild Cili pear juice were extracted by chromatographic separation on an Amberlite XAD-2 column followed by microwave-assisted acid hydrolysis(acid hydrolysis first under microwave treatment and then in a 40 ℃ water bath) and analyzed by GC-MS.One-factor-at-a-time and orthogonal array design methods were used for the optimization of microwave-assisted acid hydrolysis conditions.The most types of bound volatile aroma compounds were extracted when the water phase fraction obtained from Amberlite XAD-2 column chromatographic separation was adjusted to pH 1 with 1 mol/L HCl solution,treated by microwave for 3 min at 800 W and then kept in a 40 ℃ water bath for 36 h.Octanoic acid was identified as the most abundant compound,followed by n-hexadecanoic acid,4-(3-hydroxy-1-butenyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-2-cyclohexen-1-one,4-(5-hydroxy-2,6,6-trimethyl-1-cyclohexen-1-yl)-3-buten-2-one,2,4-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-phenol,etc.Under the same conditions of pH and water bath temperature,microwave-assisted acid hydrolysis was more effective in releasing bound volatile aroma compounds from wild Cili pear juice than single acid hydrolysis for a longer time.

关键词

刺梨/键合态香气化合物/微波辅助酸解

Key words

Rosa roxburghii Tratt/bound volatile aroma compounds/microwave-assisted acid hydrolysis

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

周志,范刚,王可兴,莫开菊,程超,潘思轶..微波辅助酸解释放刺梨汁键合态香气物质的效果[J].食品科学,2012,33(8):99-103,5.

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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