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葡萄籽油中植物甾醇的提取与鉴定

彭丽霞 朱亿竹 魏阳吉 张也 李景明

中国食品学报2012,Vol.12Issue(3):185-191,7.
中国食品学报2012,Vol.12Issue(3):185-191,7.

葡萄籽油中植物甾醇的提取与鉴定

The Extraction and Identification of Phytosterols in the Grape Seed Oil

彭丽霞 1朱亿竹 1魏阳吉 1张也 1李景明1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院 北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study, a saponification and extraction process was used in extraction of grape seed oil and preparation of phytosterols the composition and content of phytosterols in the grape seed oil were analysed by CC-MS, with four wine grapes (Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon, Long Yan, Chardonnay) seeds as material. There were six phytosterols were determined from grape seed oil (campesterol, stigmasterol, beta-sitosterol, stigniastanol, fucosterol, 9,19-cyclolano-tan-3-ol,24-methylene-, (3,beta-)), the total phytosterols content in white grapes (Long Yan, Chardonnay )seed oil were higher than red grapes (Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon)seed oil. The content of beta-sitosterol is highest, followed by campesterol and stigmasterol, and the fucosterol were the lowest one in six phytosterols.

关键词

葡萄籽/植物甾醇/GC-MS/硫磷铁法

Key words

grape seeds/ phytosterol/ CC-MS/ sulfate-phosphate-ferric method

引用本文复制引用

彭丽霞,朱亿竹,魏阳吉,张也,李景明..葡萄籽油中植物甾醇的提取与鉴定[J].中国食品学报,2012,12(3):185-191,7.

基金项目

现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-30) (CARS-30)

北京市大学生科学研究与创业行动计划资助 ()

中国食品学报

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1009-7848

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