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红肉桃果实发育过程中色素含量及PAL活性的变化

赵秀林 王富荣 徐凌云 何华平 臧程 金伟

食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(12):125-127,131,4.
食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(12):125-127,131,4.

红肉桃果实发育过程中色素含量及PAL活性的变化

Changes of pigments content and PAL activity of blood-flesh peach during fruit development

赵秀林 1王富荣 2徐凌云 1何华平 2臧程 1金伟1

作者信息

  • 1. 武汉工业学院生物与制药工程学院,湖北武汉430023
  • 2. 湖北省农业科学研究院果树茶叶研究所,湖北武汉430209
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Studied on the changes of pigments content and phenylalanine ammonialyase(PAL)activity of blood-flesh peach during fruit development and analysed the correlation of their changes.The results indicated that the chlorophyll contents and the carotenoid contents decreased straight during fruit development in both skin and flesh of the blood-flesh peach.Anthocyanin appeared during mature period,and the contents of anthocyanin increased gradually both skin and flesh.The maximum value of anthocyanin in the flesh and skin of blood-flesh peach were 27.8 and 48.73mg/100g·FW respectively.The changes of PAL activity in peach skin and flesh fluctuated,and decreased a little druing fruit development.Correlation analysis showed that anthocyanin content changes were remarkably and negatively correlated with chlorophyll in blood-flesh peach.Remarkably,there was a positive relationship between anthocyanin content and PAL activity in the flesh of "Tianxianhong" in maturation period.We concluded that the decrease of chlorophyll content led to the increase of anthocyanin,PAL was the key enzyme which precipitated the synthesis of anthocyanin in blood-flesh peach.

关键词

红肉桃/花青素/叶绿素/类胡萝卜素/PAL

Key words

blood-flesh peach/anthocyanin/chlorophyll/carotenoid/PAL

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

赵秀林,王富荣,徐凌云,何华平,臧程,金伟..红肉桃果实发育过程中色素含量及PAL活性的变化[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(12):125-127,131,4.

基金项目

湖北省农业科技创新中心果树育种专项 ()

武汉工业学院研究生教育创新基金项目 ()

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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