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肉桂醛特异性抑制酵母细胞壁合成的作用机理

汪琨 徐峥 汪倩雯 朱廷恒 崔志峰

食品与发酵工业2012,Vol.38Issue(3):68-72,5.
食品与发酵工业2012,Vol.38Issue(3):68-72,5.

肉桂醛特异性抑制酵母细胞壁合成的作用机理

Studies of Inhibitory Effect of Trans-cinnamaldehyde on Cell Wall Synthesis in Yeast

汪琨 1徐峥 1汪倩雯 1朱廷恒 1崔志峰1

作者信息

  • 1. 浙江工业大学生物与环境学院,浙江杭州310032
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The antifungal mechanism of trans-cinnamaldehyde was studied using the research pattern consisting of wild-type Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain WHU2a and three cell wall synthase-deficient strains Δfks1,CHS020 and CHS003 which were derivatives of WHU2a.The results showed trans-cinnamaldehyde had an obvious inhibition effect on glucan synthase-deficient strain Δfks1,the minimum inhibitory concentration(MIC) of trans-cinnamaldehyde was 8 μg/mL,which was 8 folds lower than that against the wild-type strain.Besides,the MIC against chitin synthase-deficient strains CHS020 and CHS003 were 4 folds lower as well.By growth rescue assay,it was proved that the growth inhibition effect of trans-cinnamaldehyde on Δfks1 could partly be rescued by sorbitol,which confirmed the susceptibility of trans-cinnamaldehyde on cell wall.Furthermore,the contents of β-glucan and chitin on Δfks1 cell wall were proved decreasing by 23.48% and 31.94%,respectively,after treated by trans-cinnamaldehyde.Based on the data presented,it is reasonable to conclude that the main antifungal mechanism of trans-cinnamaldehyde is to specifically inhibit the synthesis of β-glucan and chitin on fungal cell wall.

关键词

肉桂醛/抗真菌作用/葡聚糖合酶/几丁质合酶/Saccharomyces/cerevisiae

Key words

trans-cinnamaldehyde/antifungal/β-1/3-glucan synthase/chitin synthase/Saccharomyces cerevisiae

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

汪琨,徐峥,汪倩雯,朱廷恒,崔志峰..肉桂醛特异性抑制酵母细胞壁合成的作用机理[J].食品与发酵工业,2012,38(3):68-72,5.

基金项目

浙江省自然科学基金资助项目 ()

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-990X

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