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谷物膳食纤维——戊聚糖与肠道菌群调节研究进展

孙元琳 陕方 赵立平

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(9):326-330,5.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(9):326-330,5.

谷物膳食纤维——戊聚糖与肠道菌群调节研究进展

Research Progress in Pentosans as A Kind of Cereal Dietary Fiber and Their Gut Microflora Modulatory Effect

孙元琳 1陕方 2赵立平3

作者信息

  • 1. 运城学院生命科学系,山西运城044000
  • 2. 山西省农业科学院农产品综合利用研究所,山西太原030031
  • 3. 上海交通大学生命科学技术学院,上海200240
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Epidemiological studies indicate that cereal dietary fiber(DF) has physiological effects by reducing the risk of many chronic metabolic diseases such as cardiovascular diseases,obesity,type Ⅱ diabetes and some gastrointestinal cancers.Pentosans,also known as arabinoxylans(AX),are the major part of dietary fiber in many cereals.They can be degraded in the colon by specific intestinal bacteria possessing AX-degrading enzymes,and promote the growth of bifidobacteria and lactobacilli in the gut.The prebiotic properties of pentosans are mainly affected by various degrees of polymerization,substitution,and cross-linking as well as side chain distribution.The beneficial effects of pentosans are attributed to bound ferulic acid besides their own molecular structures,which has a slow and continuous release and absorption through the colon to provide important antioxidant protection.

关键词

膳食纤维/谷物/戊聚糖/阿魏酸/肠道菌群

Key words

dietary fiber/cereal/pentosans/ferulic acid/gut microflora

分类

农业科技

引用本文复制引用

孙元琳,陕方,赵立平..谷物膳食纤维——戊聚糖与肠道菌群调节研究进展[J].食品科学,2012,33(9):326-330,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金项目 ()

山西省高等学校优秀青年学术带头人项目 ()

山西省自然科学基金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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