食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(11):205-209,5.
热稳定酸眭β-葡萄糖苷酶的分离纯化及其酶学性质
Purification and Characterization of Thermostable Acidic β-Glucosidase from spergillus niger L
摘要
Abstract
In this study,an acidic β-glucosidase(BGL) was purified from acid-tolerant Aspergillus niger L. mycelia by ethanol precipitation,DEAE-Sepharose column chromatography and Sephadex G-100 column chromatography.SDS-PAGE showed that the molecular weight of the enzyme was 125.7 kD.Further characterization revealed that it had maximal hydrolytic activity on p-nitrophenyl-β-D-glucopyranoside(pNPG) at pH 3.0 - 4.0 and 70 ℃ with a Km of 2.35 mmol/L and a kcat/Km of 2.99 × 10^4 mol/L·s.The kcat/Km values for hydrolyzing geniposide and salicin were 1.26 × 10^4 L/(mol·s) and 1.37 × 10^4 L/(mol·s),respectively.The hydrolytic activity was activated obviously by Mn2+ but inhibited faintly by Fe^2+,Zn^2+ and Cu^2+.The BGL was highly stable at pH 2.0 - 8.5,and 85% of its original activity could be maintained after 60 min of heat treatment at 65 ℃.Thus,the enzyme was highly stable to heat.关键词
胞内酶/乙醇沉淀/对硝基苯-β-D.吡喃葡萄糖苷/京尼平苷/β-葡萄糖苷酶Key words
intracellular enzyme/ethanol precipitation/p-nitrophenyl- β-D-glucopyranoside/genipin/β-glucosidase分类
生物科学引用本文复制引用
陈今朝,王剑锋,王慧超,谭永忠..热稳定酸眭β-葡萄糖苷酶的分离纯化及其酶学性质[J].食品科学,2012,33(11):205-209,5.基金项目
重庆市科技攻关计划项目 ()