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响应曲面优化超声辅助提取山茱萸籽油工艺及其成分分析

刘瑞林 詹汉英 陈钿 牟朝丽 贾晓萌 张志琪

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(12):1-7,7.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(12):1-7,7.

响应曲面优化超声辅助提取山茱萸籽油工艺及其成分分析

Optimization of Ultrasound-Assisted Extraction of Comus officinalis Seed Oil by Response Surface Methodology and Chemical Composition Analysis

刘瑞林 1詹汉英 1陈钿 1牟朝丽 1贾晓萌 1张志琪1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西师范大学化学化工学院,药用资源与天然药物化学教育部重点实验室,陕西西安710062
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摘要

Abstract

Abstract: Response surface methdology was employed to optimize the ultrasound-assisted extraction of Comus officinalis seed oil. Meanwhile, its chemical composition was analyzed by GC-MS. The optimal extraction conditions were determined as 40 ℃ of extracion temperatrure, 40 rain of extraction time, and 10:1 of liquid-to-solid raio (mL/g). Under these conditions, the extraction yield of Comus officinalis seed oil based on the dry weight of Comus officinalis kernels was 7.90%, accounting for 97.08% of that obtained from Soxhlet extraction. The predominant fatty acids in Comus officinalis seed oil were oleic acid (61.89%), stearic acid (19.99%), palmitic acid (7.63%), linoleic acids (6.33%), and so on. The percentage of unsaturated fatty acids relative to total fatty acids was 69.45%. In addition, the vitamin E content in Comus officinalis seed oil, as determined by HPLC, was 76.0 mg/100 g.

关键词

超声辅助提取/山茱萸籽油/响应曲面法(RSM)/成分分析

Key words

Comus officinalix seed oil/ultrasound-assisted extraction/chemical composition analysis: response surfacemethodology (RSM)

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

刘瑞林,詹汉英,陈钿,牟朝丽,贾晓萌,张志琪..响应曲面优化超声辅助提取山茱萸籽油工艺及其成分分析[J].食品科学,2012,33(12):1-7,7.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目 ()

陕西师范大学2012年学生暑期社会实践项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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