食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(10):272-275,4.
SBA-15负载三氯化铝催化合成乙酸环己酯
Catalytic synthesis of cyclohexyl acetate with SBA-15 supported AlCl_3
摘要
Abstract
Cyclohexyl acetate was synthesized from acetic acid and cyclohexanol,using SBA-15 supported AlCl3as catalyst.The factors influencing on synthesis,such as AlCl3 content in catalyst,molar ratio of acetic acid to cyclohexanol,the amount of catalyst,reaction time and the dosage of water-carrying reagent as well as the reusability of catalyst were investigated.At the same time,we established the kinetics model and obtained corresponding kinetics parameters of reaction.Experimental results indicated that SBA-15 supported AlCl3 had well catalytic selectivity and activity.The yield of cyclohexyl acetate still kept at 90% after being used 5 times and it could be reused.The optimum reaction conditions were found as following:0.2mol acetic acid,AlCl3 content in catalyst 10%,molar ratio of acetic acid to cyclohexanol 1.6:1,catalyst 0.6g,cyclohexane 10mL,reaction time 90min.The yield of cyclohexyl acetate was up to 95.8%.The apparent activation energy was 60.27kJ/mol and the rate equation of reaction was-dCA/dt=7.39×106exp(-7249.3/T)CACB.关键词
SBA-15负载三氯化铝/乙酸环己酯/催化合成/动力学Key words
SBA-15 supported AlCl3/cyclohexyl acetate/catalytic synthesis/kinetics分类
轻工纺织引用本文复制引用
孙玉凤,彭秉成,王茂元,焦昌梅,刘总堂..SBA-15负载三氯化铝催化合成乙酸环己酯[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(10):272-275,4.基金项目
江苏省滩涂生物资源与环境保护重点建设实验室开放基金 ()
盐城师范学院校自然科学基金 ()