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风鸭加工过程中肌内和皮下脂肪水解特性研究

陈妹 郇延军

食品与发酵工业2012,Vol.38Issue(7):176-180,5.
食品与发酵工业2012,Vol.38Issue(7):176-180,5.

风鸭加工过程中肌内和皮下脂肪水解特性研究

Study on Lipolysis Characteristics of Intramuscular and Subcutaneous Lipids During Dry-cured Duck Processing

陈妹 1郇延军1

作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学食品学院,江苏无锡214122
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The changes of glycerides, phospholipids, free fatty acids,physicochemical index and the correlation between indices were analyzed during processing of dry-cured duck. Temperature and humidity were controlled. Lip- ids were distilled using chloroform-methanol, then were separated by solid phase extraction (SPE). Free fatty acids (FFA) were determined via capillary gas chromatography. Results showed that: Phospholipids and FFA content in in- tramuscular fat changed significantly compared to that in subcutaneous fat and this was the main changes of lipolysis in dry-cured duck. FFA in intramuscular fat, especially oleic acid( C18:1 ) and linoleic acid( C18: 2) were mainly gen- erated from intramuscular phospholipid degradation. Glycerides and phospholipids in subcutaneous fat caused the ac- cumulation of FFA. Palmitic acid ( C 16: 0), steartic acid ( C 18: 0 ), oleic acid ( C 18: 1 ) and linoleic acid ( C 18: 2 ) were the dominant fraction of FFA in dry-cured duck.

关键词

风鸭/脂解/游离脂肪酸/磷脂

Key words

dry-cured duck/lipolysis/FFA/phospholipids

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

陈妹,郇延军..风鸭加工过程中肌内和皮下脂肪水解特性研究[J].食品与发酵工业,2012,38(7):176-180,5.

基金项目

国家自然基金资助项目 ()

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-990X

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