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白酒特征成分气相色谱分析误差的探讨

黄辉 廖燕芝 杨代明 彭新凯

食品与机械2012,Vol.28Issue(4):8-10,31,4.
食品与机械2012,Vol.28Issue(4):8-10,31,4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1003-5788.2012.04.003

白酒特征成分气相色谱分析误差的探讨

Discussion on errors in liquor characteristic components analysis by gas chromatograph

黄辉 1廖燕芝 2杨代明 2彭新凯1

作者信息

  • 1. 长沙市食品质量安全监督检测中心,湖南长沙410013
  • 2. 湖南省食品质量监督检测所,湖南长沙410111
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The influence of the determination of the composition of liquor characteristic components by gas chromatography, such as the gas chromatography column, solvent, sampling methods, quantitative methods and other aspects, was analyzed and discussed. The results showed that the stationary phase of the gas chromatography column Significantly influenced the sequence of the characteristic components at the chromatogram, and improper selection of the gas chromatography column would cause the errors of the quantitative a-nalysis results. The solvent would make peak order change, and then lead to qualitatively incorrect, or maybe introduce some interference component. Sample volume and the split ratio mainly affecting the chromatographic separation. Different quantitative methods may have great influence on the quantitative results. In the process of a-nalysis, according to the liquor testing project and objective, 60% ethanol ( HPLC pure ) aqueous as solvent, suitable chromatography column, optimized chromatographic conditions and quantitative method should be adopted to reduce errors and provide more accurate data.

关键词

白酒/特征成分/气相色谱/误差

Key words

liquor/ characteristic components/ gas chromatography/ error discussion

引用本文复制引用

黄辉,廖燕芝,杨代明,彭新凯..白酒特征成分气相色谱分析误差的探讨[J].食品与机械,2012,28(4):8-10,31,4.

基金项目

湖南省标准化战略项目(编号:湘质监标发[2008]151号) (编号:湘质监标发[2008]151号)

湖南省科技重大专项(编号:2010FJ1009) (编号:2010FJ1009)

食品与机械

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1003-5788

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