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响应面优化超临界CO_2萃取花生油工艺研究

李林静 章宝 李高阳

北京工商大学学报:自然科学版2012,Vol.30Issue(5):26-31,37,7.
北京工商大学学报:自然科学版2012,Vol.30Issue(5):26-31,37,7.

响应面优化超临界CO_2萃取花生油工艺研究

Optimization of Peanut Oil Extraction with Supercritical Carbon Dioxide by Response Surface Methodology

李林静 1章宝 1李高阳2

作者信息

  • 1. 中南大学隆平分院,湖南长沙410125
  • 2. 中南大学隆平分院,湖南长沙410125 湖南省食品测试分析中心,湖南长沙410125 湖南省农产品加工研究所,湖南长沙410125
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

A method utilzing supercritical CO2 fluid extraction (SFE-CO2) technology to extract peanut oil was described. The optimum technological conditions were obtained by single-factor and response sur- face experiments, and the effect of parameters such as peanut granularity, extraction pressure, time, temperature and supercritical CO2 flow on extraction rate were investigated. The highest extraction rate of 96.16% was achieved under the optimum extraction conditions of 20 mesh peanut, 20 L/h CO2 flow, the pressure of 24 MPa, and 43℃ for 110 min. The unsaturated fatty acids content of peanut oil with the SFE-CO2 fluid extraction (mainly linoleic acid and oleic acid) reached as high as 78% , in line with the level of first-class peanut oil standard.

关键词

超临界CO2/花生油/响应面/脂肪酸

Key words

supercritical CO2/peanut oil/response surface/fatty acids

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

李林静,章宝,李高阳..响应面优化超临界CO_2萃取花生油工艺研究[J].北京工商大学学报:自然科学版,2012,30(5):26-31,37,7.

北京工商大学学报:自然科学版

2095-6002

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