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不同酶处理对鸡蛋清中卵白蛋白致敏性的影响

毕井辉 汪何雅 钱和 黄颖

食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(19):72-75,4.
食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(19):72-75,4.

不同酶处理对鸡蛋清中卵白蛋白致敏性的影响

Effect of enzymatic proteolysis by different enzyme on the antigenicity of ovalbumin in egg white

毕井辉 1汪何雅 1钱和 1黄颖1

作者信息

  • 1. 江南大学食品学院,江苏无锡214122
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Five different enzymes,including papain,trpsin,neutral protease,flavourzyme and animal proteolytic enzymes,were chosen for hydrolyzing the egg white after having determined their optimal processing parameters by single factors experiment.By using SDS-PAGE and competitive indirect ELISA,the investigation focused on comparing the effect of enzymatic proteolysis by aforementioned enzymes on the degradation and antigenicity of ovalbumin in egg white.The results showed that papain,neutral protease and animal proteolytic enzymes did better in the degradation of ovalbumin,and papain and neutral protease could achieve the best antigenicity reduction rate of 57.8% and 49.6% separately,the others were just near 30%.Therefore,these two enzymes can be worth of being used for further study of producing nonallergenic egg food.

关键词

蛋白酶水解/鸡蛋清/卵白蛋白/脱敏/间接竞争ELISA

Key words

enzymatic proteolysis/egg white/ovalbumin/reducing antigenicity/competitive indirect ELISA

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

毕井辉,汪何雅,钱和,黄颖..不同酶处理对鸡蛋清中卵白蛋白致敏性的影响[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(19):72-75,4.

基金项目

“十二五”国家科技支撑计划 ()

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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