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牛肉酶解物对牛肉特征香味形成的影响研究

宋诗清 张晓鸣 刘芳 肖作兵 牛云蔚 田怀香

食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(19):76-81,87,7.
食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(19):76-81,87,7.

牛肉酶解物对牛肉特征香味形成的影响研究

Study on influence of beef hydrolysate on the formation of beef characteristics flavour

宋诗清 1张晓鸣 2刘芳 2肖作兵 1牛云蔚 1田怀香1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海应用技术学院,上海201418
  • 2. 江南大学,江苏无锡214122
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Five beef process flavours(BPFs)were prepared from enzymatically hydrolysed beef of five different degree of hydrolysis(DH),respectively.Descriptive sensory analysis and gas chromatography/mass spectrometry-olfactometry(GC/MS-O)analysis were conducted to investigate changes in aroma characteristics of BPFs.Results showed that BPFs by the adding of beef base with DH 29.13% was strongest in beefy,meaty and simulate characteristics compared with others.GC-O analysis indicated that beef base with DH 29.13% gived the development of a wider range of odour-active compounds compared with other beef base,while sample without beef base seemed to miss most of them.Correlation analysis of odour-active compounds,sensory attributes and molecular weight(MW)of peptides through Partial Least Squares Regression(PLSR)further explained that beef base with DH of 29.13% was a desirable precursor for imparting aroma characteristics of beef process flavour.

关键词

牛肉酶解物/热反应牛肉香精/感官分析/偏最小二乘回归

Key words

beef hydrolysate/beef process flavour/descriptive sensory analysis/partial least squares regression

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

宋诗清,张晓鸣,刘芳,肖作兵,牛云蔚,田怀香..牛肉酶解物对牛肉特征香味形成的影响研究[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(19):76-81,87,7.

基金项目

农业科技成果转化项目 ()

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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