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猪肉肠中亚麻籽胶、大豆分离蛋白、酪蛋白的相互作用研究

孙健 冯美琴 王鹏 徐幸莲 周光宏

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(15):19-23,5.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(15):19-23,5.

猪肉肠中亚麻籽胶、大豆分离蛋白、酪蛋白的相互作用研究

Interactions of Flaxseed Gum, Soy Protein Isolate and Casein in Pork Sausages

孙健 1冯美琴 2王鹏 1徐幸莲 1周光宏1

作者信息

  • 1. 南京农业大学食品科技学院,江苏南京210095
  • 2. 南京农业大学食品科技学院,江苏南京210095 金陵科技学院动物科学与技术学院,江苏南京210038
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the interactions among flaxseed gum(FG),soy protein isolate(SPI) and casein in pork sausages.Factorial design was applied to study the effects of different levels of added FG,SPI and casein on the water retention and oil retention of pork sausages.Our results indicated that FG addition had highly significant effect on the water retention of sausages after drying for 20 min at 60 ℃(P 0.01),but showed no significant effect on water retention after drying for 40 min at 60 ℃(P0.05).Casein addition also affected the water retention of sausages after drying for 20 or 40 min at 60 ℃(P 0.01).Casein had the most significant effect on the water retention of sausages,followed by FG;the effect of SPI was the weakest.FG addition had significant effect on the oil retention of sausages after immersion in diethyl ether for 20,40 or 60 min(P0.05),and similar results were observed when SPI or casein was added.SPI addition showed highly significant influence on the oil retention of sausage after immersion in diethyl ether for 60 min(P0.01) and there was a significant interaction between FG and SPI on the water retention of sausages after drying for 60 min at 60 ℃(P 0.05).SPI was superior to casein in terms of oil retention.

关键词

猪肉肠/亚麻籽胶/大豆分离蛋白/酪蛋白/保水性/保油性

Key words

pork sausage/flaxseed gum/soy protein isolate/casein/water holding capacity/oil holding capacity

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

孙健,冯美琴,王鹏,徐幸莲,周光宏..猪肉肠中亚麻籽胶、大豆分离蛋白、酪蛋白的相互作用研究[J].食品科学,2012,33(15):19-23,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目 ()

南京农业大学青年科技创新基金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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