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菌物多糖对巨噬细胞和树突状细胞的免疫刺激作用及信号通路

彭颖 李宗军

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(15):318-323,6.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(15):318-323,6.

菌物多糖对巨噬细胞和树突状细胞的免疫刺激作用及信号通路

Immunostimulating Effect and Signal Pathway of Fungal Polysaccharides on Macrophages and Dendritic Cells

彭颖 1李宗军2

作者信息

  • 1. 湖南农业大学食品科技学院,湖南长沙410128
  • 2. 国家植物功能成分利用工程技术研究中心功能食品分中心,湖南长沙410128
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Fungal polysaccharides can activate the maturation of macrophages and dendritic cells,stimulate the expression of CD80,CD86 and major histocompatibility complex(MHC) on the surface of macrophages and dendritic cells,decrease the endocytosis of dendritic cells,enhance the phagocytic activity of macrophages,and increase the production of cytokines such as tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α) and interleukin 12(IL-12),and effector molecules such as nitric oxide(NO) and reactive oxygen intermediates(ROI).The signal pathway of fungal polysaccharides for affecting macrophages and dendritic cells may be due to the interaction between fungal polysaccharides and Toll-like receptors(TLR),thus stimulating the phosphorylation of mitogen-activated protein kinases(MAPKs),triggering the phosphorylation and transcription of transcription factor AP-1,accelerating the degradation of IκB and nuclear translocation of NF-κB,and regulating the transcription and expression of nuclear genes to modulate the immune response.

关键词

菌物多糖/巨噬细胞/树突状细胞/免疫刺激/信号通路

Key words

fungal polysaccharides/macrophages/dendritic cells/immunostimulation/signal pathway

分类

生物科学

引用本文复制引用

彭颖,李宗军..菌物多糖对巨噬细胞和树突状细胞的免疫刺激作用及信号通路[J].食品科学,2012,33(15):318-323,6.

基金项目

湖南省科技厅重大科技专项 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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