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直链淀粉与不同风味分子包合物的制备及其结构表征

荣志伟 李红蕾 王彦超 冯涛

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(17):15-20,6.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(17):15-20,6.

直链淀粉与不同风味分子包合物的制备及其结构表征

Preparation and Structural Characterization of Inclusion Complexes of Amylose with Different Flavor Molecules

荣志伟 1李红蕾 1王彦超 2冯涛1

作者信息

  • 1. 上海应用技术学院香精香料技术与工程学院,上海201418
  • 2. 华东理工大学生物工程学院,上海200237
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Five inclusion complexes of amylose with C6 through C9 aliphatic alcohols or naphthol were prepared by hot melt method in this study. Amylose was entirely gelatinized at 100 ℃, put into an airtight container along with flavor molecules, held at 80℃ for 6 h, cooled down naturally, centrifugated, and lyophilized to obtain inclusion complexes with a yield of 45%--50%. The inclusion complexes were confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). Thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) showed that the inclusion reaction of amylose with n-heptanol yielded the most stable complex. This result was also obtained by using other characterization technologies. Therefore, stable inclusion complexes of amylose with flavor molecules can be prepared by hot melt method. Furthermore, inclusion complexes of amylose with longer-chain fatty alcohols showed a decreased embedding rate.

关键词

直链淀粉/风味分子/制备/结构表征

Key words

amylose: flavor molecule: preparation: structural characterization

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

荣志伟,李红蕾,王彦超,冯涛..直链淀粉与不同风味分子包合物的制备及其结构表征[J].食品科学,2012,33(17):15-20,6.

基金项目

基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年科学基金项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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