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膨化营养杂粮粉的挤压制备工艺研究

郑志 王丽娟 杨雪飞 祁斌 赖华楠 姜绍通

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(18):118-122,5.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(18):118-122,5.

膨化营养杂粮粉的挤压制备工艺研究

Preparation of Nutritional Coarse Grain Powder by Twin-Screw Extrusion

郑志 1王丽娟 1杨雪飞 2祁斌 3赖华楠 2姜绍通1

作者信息

  • 1. 合肥工业大学生物与食品工程学院,安徽合肥230009 安徽省农产品精深加工重点实验室,安徽合肥230009
  • 2. 合肥工业大学生物与食品工程学院,安徽合肥230009
  • 3. 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司,安徽合肥230001
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

Nutritional coarse grain powder was developed using twin-screw extrusion technology with mixed powder of corn, unpolished rice, oat and wheat bran. The effects of water content in raw materials, screw speed and barrel temperature on quality indices including radial expansion degree, gelatinizafion degree and water-absorbing capacity of extruded powder were investigated. An orthogonal array design was used to determine the optimal process parameters for the preparation of nutritional coarse grain powder as follows: water content in raw materials of 15%, screw speed of 130 r/min, and barrel temperature of 160 ℃. The radial expansion degree, gelatinization degree and water-absorbing capacity of the obtained product were 3.26, 91.87 % and 491.8 %, respectively.

关键词

膨化/营养杂粮粉/挤压工艺

Key words

expansion: nutritional coarse grain powder extrusion processing

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

郑志,王丽娟,杨雪飞,祁斌,赖华楠,姜绍通..膨化营养杂粮粉的挤压制备工艺研究[J].食品科学,2012,33(18):118-122,5.

基金项目

安徽省科技计划项目 ()

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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