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嗜热链球菌CH9胞外多糖的分离纯化及结构分析

张新源 刘会平 曹春玲 季玲

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(19):107-112,6.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(19):107-112,6.

嗜热链球菌CH9胞外多糖的分离纯化及结构分析

Purifi cation and Structural Characterization of Exopolysaccharide Produced byStreptococcus thermophilusCH9

张新源 1刘会平 1曹春玲 1季玲1

作者信息

  • 1. 天津科技大学食品工程与生物技术学院,教育部食品营养与安全重点实验室,天津 300457
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摘要

Abstract

Crude exopolysaccharides (EPS) isolated from the fermentation supernatant ofStreptococcus thermophilus CH9 were fractionated by DEAE-52 column chromatography into EPS1, EPS2 and EPS3. Sephadex G-100 column chromatography was used to further fractionate the three factions to harvest their respective major components named as EPS1a, EPS2a and EPS3a, respectively. EPS1a was a neutral polysaccharide with a molecular weight of 1.8× 106 u, and EPS2a and EPS3a were acidic polysaccharides with a molecular weight of 1.06× 106 u and 1.05× 106 u, respectively. Agarose gel electrophoresis analysis indicated that all these three polysaccharides consisted of a single component. UV and IR spectroscopic analyses showed that all of them had characteristic adsorption peaks of polysaccharide. EPS2a and EPS3a might be polysaccharide-protein complexes. Congo red test revealed that EPS1a rather than EPS2a and EPS3a had a three-stranded helix structure. Beta elimination test demonstrated that EPS1a and EPS3a were -O-linked, but EPS2a was a -N-linked polysaccharide.

关键词

嗜热链球菌/胞外多糖/分离纯化/结构分析

Key words

Streptococcus thermophilusCH9/exopolysaccharides/purifi cation/structural characterization

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

张新源,刘会平,曹春玲,季玲..嗜热链球菌CH9胞外多糖的分离纯化及结构分析[J].食品科学,2012,33(19):107-112,6.

基金项目

天津科技大学引进人才科研启动基金项目(20080420) (20080420)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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