中国食品学报2012,Vol.12Issue(8):104-109,6.
南五味子乙醇提取物对食品腐败细菌的抑菌活性研究
Antimicrobial Activity of Ethanol Extract from Kadsura Longipedunculata on Food Deterioration Bacteria
摘要
Abstract
Objective:This paper investigated antibacterial activity of Kadsura longipedunculata and provides effective evidence for natural food preservatives. Method: The antimicrobial effect of ethanol extract from Kadsura longipedunculata was studied in vitro against Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella paratyphi, et al. And the antimicrobial diameters, MIC and MBC were used as the target. Results:The extract had the prominent antibacterial activities. The antimicrobial diameters on test organisms were greater than 20 mm. The extractive exhibited higher antibacterial activity against gram-positive bacteria than gram-negative bacteria. The MIC and MBC on test organisms were as follows: Staphylococcus aureus were 3.125 mg/mL and 6.25 mg/mL; Escherichia coli were 25 mg/mL and 25 mg/mL; Bacillus cereus were 1.562 mg/mL and 3.125 mg/mL, et al. The higher concentration was or the longer inter-time was, the higher antibacterial rate was. The antimicrobial effect of the extractive against Bacillus cereus was better than sodium benzoate and potassium sorbate; the antimicrobial effect of the extractive against Staphylococcus aureus was similar to sodium benzoate, but weaker than potassium sorbate; the antimicrobial effect of them were similar. Conclusion:The extract had the prominent antibacterial activities on Food Deterioration Bacteria, which was expected to become natural food preservatives.关键词
南五味子/乙醇提取物/食品腐败细菌/抑菌活性Key words
Kadsura longipedunculata/ ethanol extract/ food deterioration bacteria/ antimicrobial activity引用本文复制引用
吴少辉,叶伟娟,赵婷,于新,李考权..南五味子乙醇提取物对食品腐败细菌的抑菌活性研究[J].中国食品学报,2012,12(8):104-109,6.基金项目
国家自然科学基金项目(31071626) (31071626)