沈阳农业大学学报2012，Vol.43Issue(4)：472-477,6.
柞蚕大型茧黄蚕新品种“沈黄1号”的选育
Breeding of the New Large Cocoon Yellow Tussah Variety Shenhuang 1
摘要
Abstract
The breeding and application of tussah new variety is one of the most economical and effective methods to improve quality and output of tussah cocoon. In recent years, extreme weather in spring such as high temperature and drought occurred in northeast and north China had great impact on tussah rearing and caused great attention of sericultural researchers. The new large cocoon yellow tussah variety Shenhuang 1 which adapts to the climate in northeast China was bred by the methods of cross breeding after six years twelve generations in 2003. During the process of the breeding of new tussah variety, Qing 6 and Fangshanhuang 1 were used as female and male parent, respectively. The larvae of yellow and high cocoon weight from F2 population were selected for reproduction, and they were tested by high- and low-temperature and disease resistance. Cocoon weight in autumn is 9.76g, shell weight is 1.29g, shell rate is 13.22%, amount of laid eggs is 310 grains/moth in spring and 295 grains/moth in autumn, hatchability is 98%, larva-pupa rate is 98.5%, duration of all instars is 52d in spring and 42d in autumn. 927kg cocoons was bred in 2003-2007, the yield increased by 16.4% to CK in average. The test of country yield was carried through in 2002-2007, the yield was 507.1kg of each kilogram eggs, which increased by 13.5% to Qing 6.关键词
柞蚕/品种/杂交选育/沈黄1号Key words
Antheraea pernyi/ variety/ crossbreeding/ Shenhuang 1分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
姜义仁,秦玉艳,石生林,杨瑞生,刘延群,秦利..柞蚕大型茧黄蚕新品种“沈黄1号”的选育[J].沈阳农业大学学报,2012,43(4):472-477,6.基金项目
现代农业产业技术体系建设专项(CARS-22) （CARS-22）
辽宁省教育厅科研项目(L2010512) （L2010512）
沈阳市发改委科研项目(2011154) （2011154）
沈阳农业大学校青年基金项目(201010002) （201010002）
沈阳农业大学国家自然科学基金启动基金项目(20112002) （20112002）
