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茉莉酸甲酯处理抑制鲜切梨褐变机理的研究

王艳颖 胡文忠 姜波 金黎明

食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(23):339-342,347,5.
食品工业科技2012,Vol.33Issue(23):339-342,347,5.

茉莉酸甲酯处理抑制鲜切梨褐变机理的研究

Study on the mechanism of browning inhibited by methyl jasmonate treatment on fresh-cut pear

王艳颖 1胡文忠 1姜波 2金黎明1

作者信息

  • 1. 大连民族学院生命科学学院,辽宁大连116600 生物化学工程国家民委-教育部重点实验室,辽宁大连116600
  • 2. 大连民族学院生命科学学院,辽宁大连116600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In order to develop new methods in keeping fruits and vegetables fresheness, effects of different concentrations of methyl jasmonate treatment on enzymatic browning of fresh-cut crystal pear during room temperature storage were investigated.The results showed that the relative conductivity increased rapidly, the content of polyphenol and the activity of polyphenol oxidase (PPO) increased then formed enzymatic browning showed the L* value decreasing gradually in pear after cutting, and the damage from cutting aggravated membrane lipid peroxidation, and induced the activity of peroxidase (POD), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase(CAT) to remove excess free radicals for increasing the stress resistance of the fruit. Methyl jasmonate treatment protected the cell membranes, inhibited the leakage of phenolic compounds and PPO activity, weaken the trend of enzymatic browning;and it delayed the rising of POD, SOD, CAT activity in order to maintain longer time the capacity of scavenging free radical thus postponed the membrane lipid peroxidation process.Especially, ltJmol/L methyl jasmonate treatment was more effective in maintaining the storage quality of fresh-cut pears and delaying the aging of fresh-cut pear

关键词

茉莉酸甲酯/鲜切//褐变

Key words

methyl jasmonate/fresh- cut/pear/browninq

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王艳颖,胡文忠,姜波,金黎明..茉莉酸甲酯处理抑制鲜切梨褐变机理的研究[J].食品工业科技,2012,33(23):339-342,347,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金(30972038/C110601). ()

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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