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柠檬酸甘薯淀粉酯制备工艺优化及性质研究

王步枢 邬应龙

食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(24):86-91,6.
食品科学2012,Vol.33Issue(24):86-91,6.

柠檬酸甘薯淀粉酯制备工艺优化及性质研究

Preparation and Properties of Citric Acid-Modified Sweet Potato Starch

王步枢 1邬应龙1

作者信息

  • 1. 四川农业大学食品学院,四川 雅安 625014
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this study, sweet potato starch was reacted with citric acid to prepare modified starch with high degree of substitution (DS) by a dry heat method. Reaction conditions were optimized by response surface methodology to obtain maximum DS. The optimum reaction conditions were found to be reaction at 148.21 ℃ and pH 1.5 for 6.45 h with a citric acid-to-starch ratio of 0.59 (m/m), resulting in a DH as high as 0.30. Citric acid-modified sweet potato starch exhibited high resistance to enzymatic hydrolysis. Resistance starch content increased with increasing DS, reaching 92% at a DS of 0.13. The average degree of polymerization decreased and the whiteness initialy increased and then decreased compared with the native starch.

关键词

柠檬酸甘薯淀粉酯/制备工艺/性质

Key words

citric acid-modified sweet potato starch/preparation/properties

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王步枢,邬应龙..柠檬酸甘薯淀粉酯制备工艺优化及性质研究[J].食品科学,2012,33(24):86-91,6.

基金项目

四川省科技支撑计划项目(2009NZ0077-007) (2009NZ0077-007)

食品科学

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-6630

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