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促干剂处理对无核白葡萄干香气的影响

王冬 朱保庆 王云鹤 石英

食品工业科技2013,Vol.34Issue(12):106-111,6.
食品工业科技2013,Vol.34Issue(12):106-111,6.

促干剂处理对无核白葡萄干香气的影响

Effect of dry-promoter on the contents of flavours in Thompson seedless raisins

王冬 1朱保庆 2王云鹤 1石英1

作者信息

  • 1. 中国农业大学食品科学与营养工程学院,北京100083
  • 2. 北京林业大学生物科学与技术学院,北京100083
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The objective of the article was to explore the effects of using dry-promoter on the volatile compounds of Thonpson seedless raisin.The concentrations of 43 main aromatic compounds of Thompson seedless raisin with dry-promoter or not were determined by using the technique of SPME and GC/MS.There were 12 compounds which had contribute to the flavor of raisins:Hexanal,2-Hexenal,(E)-,2-Heptenal,(E)-,Nonanal,Benzeneacetaldehyde,Hexanoic acid,ethyl ester,2-Pentyl furan,1-octen-3-ol,2,6-diethyl,pyrazine,linalool,β-Damascenone and geraniol.The results showed that the dry-promoter had no effect on the main kinds of raisin aromatic compounds,but had effect on the content of them:Thompson seedless raisin with dry-promoter had greater content of compounds in acids,alcohols,aldehydes with flower,fruit,vegetable and green flavor,but less content of coumpounds in pyrazines with cooked flavor.

关键词

顶空固相微萃取气相色谱-质谱法/葡萄干/风味成分/促干剂

Key words

SPME-GC/MS/ raisins/ flavor/ dry-promoter

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

王冬,朱保庆,王云鹤,石英..促干剂处理对无核白葡萄干香气的影响[J].食品工业科技,2013,34(12):106-111,6.

食品工业科技

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

1002-0306

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