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荞麦脆片的微波加工工艺方法研究

杨芙莲 兰海龙 黄洁

中国食品添加剂Issue(4):120-124,5.
中国食品添加剂Issue(4):120-124,5.

荞麦脆片的微波加工工艺方法研究

Study on the processing technology of microwave puffing buckwheat crisp

杨芙莲 1兰海龙 1黄洁1

作者信息

  • 1. 陕西科技大学生命科学与工程学院,陕西西安710021
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

[Objective] To optimize the technology conditions for the puffed buckwheat crisp by the microwave.[Method] Northern Shaanxi buckwheat powder was the main material,sugar,salt,sodium hydrogen carbonate were added and then hot air drying combined with microwave to produce the puffed buckwheat crisps.Sensory evaluation and physical analysis were performed.In the experiment,the relationship between the raw material composition and microwave expansion effect was explored.Three factors:sugar,salt and sodium bicarbonate content were determined and optimized by the L9 (33) orthogonal test.[Result] The results shows that the order of the effects of the processing parameters on the quality of buckwheat crisp were salt > sugar > sodium bicarbonate.The optimal processing technology parameters were determined as:the ratio of buckwheat powder and water 1 ∶ 1.6 ; sugar content 2%,salt 2%,sodium hydrogen carbonate 0.6% ; microwave power 720w; microwave processing time 70s.[Conclusion] Controlling the process of microwave power 720W and puff-time 70s can improve the products puff-size.Microwave heating method is feasible.

关键词

荞麦皮粉/脆片/工艺参数/硬度和脆性

Key words

buckwheat hide powder/ crisp/ process parameters/ hardness and fracturability

分类

轻工纺织

引用本文复制引用

杨芙莲,兰海龙,黄洁..荞麦脆片的微波加工工艺方法研究[J].中国食品添加剂,2013,(4):120-124,5.

基金项目

榆林市2011年产学研合作项目 ()

校级大学生创新项目. ()

中国食品添加剂

OA北大核心CSTPCD

1006-2513

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