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大麦醇溶蛋白的流变特性

赵欣 管骁 王文高 韩飞

食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(2):70-74,5.
食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(2):70-74,5.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.201502012

大麦醇溶蛋白的流变特性

Rheological properties of hordein solution

赵欣 1管骁 1王文高 2韩飞3

作者信息

  • 1. 上海理工大学医疗器械与食品学院,上海,200093
  • 2. 上海良友(集团)有限公司,上海,200333
  • 3. 上海市粮食科学研究所,上海,200333
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

In this paper,barley powder was raw material to prepare hordein,and its rheological properties were studied.The results indicated that hordein solutions showed pseudoplastic fluid characteristic in 55 % (v/v) isopropanol solution.The protein concentration,shear rate and temperature had remarkable effects on the rheological properties of hordein.The viscosity of solution showed an ascending trend with the increasing of protein concentration and an descending trend with the increasing of the shear rate.Under the condition of 25 ℃,when the protein concentration was 10% and 15% (w/v),the loss modulus G" was greater than the storage modulus G'.This phenomenon showed that the protein solution could not form gel.When the protein concentration was 20%,there was a gel point with the increase of shear rate.Then the viscous solution changed into a viscoelastic fluid and the elastic elements was dominant.The heating process (25 ℃ to 90 ℃) could promote the high concentration (20%,w/v) hordein solution to produced gel.The gel temperature was 43 ℃.

关键词

大麦醇溶蛋白/制备/流变特性

Key words

hordein / preparation / rheological properties

引用本文复制引用

赵欣,管骁,王文高,韩飞..大麦醇溶蛋白的流变特性[J].食品与发酵工业,2015,41(2):70-74,5.

基金项目

国家自然科学基金资助项目(31101348) (31101348)

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-990X

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