食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(2):89-94,6.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.201502016
利用啤酒糟制备高品质饲料蛋白
Study on the preparation of high-quality feedstuffs protein by brewer's spent grain
摘要
Abstract
After blade grinding and sieving pretreatment,the partial of brewer' s spent grain with high level of protein was dealt with ball milling,solid enzymatic digestion and fermentation with beneficial microorganism.The feeding quality of brewer' s spent grain has been significantly improved,resulting in the production of feed protein with high-quality.The contents of crude protein and crude fiber in the undersize brewer's spent grain were 38.8% and 1.89%,respectively after blade grinding and filtration through a 60 mesh sieve.Consequently,the preliminary enrichment and separation of protein and fiber had been achieved.Moreover,the enzymatic efficiency of undersize brewer' s spent grain could be further improved after milling of fiber bundle by ball milling.After the hydrolysis by cellulase,xylanase,protease and solid fermentation with Candida utilis JX-09,the crude protein content of brewer's spent grain was increased up to 45.17%,which was 59.6% higher than that of original sample.Polypeptides content was increased from 0.68% to 5.21%,while the in vitro digestibility of proteins was increased from 53.7% to 61.8%.Total amino acids content was increased up to 42.18%,which was 60% higher than that of original sample,and the essential amino acids content was reached 17.3%,which was 60% higher than that of original sample.Crude fiber content was 1.66% and the degradation rate reached 89%.关键词
啤酒糟/刀片粉碎/球磨/固态酶解/固态发酵Key words
brewer's spent grain/ blade grinding/ ball milling/ solid enzymatic/ solid fermentation引用本文复制引用
蔡国林,张麟,陆健..利用啤酒糟制备高品质饲料蛋白[J].食品与发酵工业,2015,41(2):89-94,6.基金项目
国家863计划2013AA102109 ()
江苏省科技支撑计划BE2012397 ()
江苏省普通高等学校科研成果产业化推进项目JHB2012-26 ()
广东省安全食品精深加工科技创新平台建设2012B091400030 ()