中外葡萄与葡萄酒Issue(5):14-17,21,5.DOI:10.13414/j.cnki.zwpp.2014.05.003
砧木对夏黑葡萄营养生长、果实品质及矿质元素含量的影响
Effects of different rootstocks on vegetative growth, fruit quality and mineral element contents of Summer Black grapevine
摘要
Abstract
The vegetative growth, nutrient contents of canes, fruit quality and mineral element contents of Summer Black grapevine (V. vinifera×V. labrusca) on five rootstocks were evaluated, and the cutting seedlings of Summer Black were used as control. The results showed that the trees with the largest leaf area presented on 140R rootstock, and the maximum diameter of trunk was on 101-14 rootstock, and the 101-14 rootstock was benefit for the accumulation of nutrient in canes. Different rootstock also had significant effect on fruit characters and quality. The weightiest fruit cluster, biggest fruit weight and highest soluble solids content were on 3309C, 140R and 101-14 rootstock respectively. Moreover, the mineral element content of grape fruit was also affected by different rootstocks, and the101-14 and 5BB could effectively promote the accumulation of many mineral elements in fruits. The comprehensive evaluation results showed that 101-14 rootstock was beneficial to the growth, nutrient contents of canes, fruit quality and mineral element content of fruit. So it was the most suitable rootstock for Summer Black grapevine.关键词
葡萄/砧木/营养生长/果实品质/矿质元素Key words
grape/rootstock/vegetative growth/fruit quality/mineral element分类
农业科技引用本文复制引用
吴伟民,王西成,王庆莲,蔡伟建,赵密珍..砧木对夏黑葡萄营养生长、果实品质及矿质元素含量的影响[J].中外葡萄与葡萄酒,2014,(5):14-17,21,5.基金项目
现代农业产业技术体系专项资金资助(CARS-30)。 ()