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西藏察隅龙爪稷营养成分、重金属含量与农药残留分析

池福敏 幸塔 辜雪冬 杨林 罗章 马长中 何丽华

食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(5):187-191,5.
食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(5):187-191,5.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.201505034

西藏察隅龙爪稷营养成分、重金属含量与农药残留分析

Analysis of nutritional components, heavy metals and pesticide residues in Eleusine coracana Gaertn from Chayu county in Tibet

池福敏 1幸塔 2辜雪冬 1杨林 1罗章 1马长中 1何丽华1

作者信息

  • 1. 西藏农牧学院食品科学学院,西藏林芝,860000
  • 2. 西藏察隅县粮油公司,西藏察隅,860600
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The main nutritional components,heavy metal contents and pesticide residues in Eleusine coracana Gaertn were detected.The nutritional value of its protein was evaluated by internationally recognized methods.The results showed that the contents of protein,fat in E.coracana were 7.31% and 1.2% respectively;the contents of mineral elements K,Ca,Mg,Fe,Zn were 3 281.8mg/100g,2 259.5mg/100g,1 403.9mg/kg,15.2 mg/kg and 13.9 mg/kg respectively,which were higher than those in common grain.Mean while,it was found that E.coracana contains 18 kinds of amino acid,including 8 kinds of essential amino acid,the ratio of total amino acid was 39.80%,the amino acid score and the essential amino acid index were 60 and 87.26 respectively.The first limiting amino acid was Lys.Moreover,the heavy metal As,Hg,Pb,Cd and 188 pesticides had not been found in E.coracana.It is a very safe food.

关键词

龙爪稷/营养成分/氨基酸评分/重金属/农药残留

Key words

Eleusine coracana Gaertn/nutritional components/amino acid score/heavy metal contents/pesticide residues

引用本文复制引用

池福敏,幸塔,辜雪冬,杨林,罗章,马长中,何丽华..西藏察隅龙爪稷营养成分、重金属含量与农药残留分析[J].食品与发酵工业,2015,41(5):187-191,5.

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