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顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱联用分析养殖长吻鮠肌肉挥发性风味成分

曹静 张凤枰 杨欣怡 杜雪莉 刘耀敏 王锡昌

食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(7):160-165,6.
食品与发酵工业2015,Vol.41Issue(7):160-165,6.DOI:10.13995/j.cnki.11-1802/ts.201507029

顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱联用分析养殖长吻鮠肌肉挥发性风味成分

Determination of volatile flavor components of Leiocassis longirostris muscle by head space solid phase micro-extraction and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry

曹静 1张凤枰 2杨欣怡 1杜雪莉 2刘耀敏 3王锡昌1

作者信息

  • 1. 通威股份有限公司检测中心,四川成都,610041
  • 2. 上海海洋大学食品学院,上海,201306
  • 3. 通威股份有限公司水产畜禽营养与健康养殖农业部重点实验室,四川成都,610041
  • 折叠

摘要

Abstract

The volatile flavor compounds in dorsal and abdominal meat of cultured Leiocassis longirostris were extracted by headspace solid phase microextraction (HS-SPME) and gas chromatography and mass spectrometry (GC-MS).A 65 μm Polydimethylsiloxane/ Divinylbenzene (PDMS/DVB) fiber was selected for HS-SPME.The results showed that 31 volatile flavor compounds were isolated and identified from the dorsal muscles,and 47 compounds were detected from the abdominal muscles including alcohols,adehydes,ketones,hydrocarbons and esters,25 compounds are identical.The compounds of 1-penten-3-ol,1-octen-3-ol,pentanal,hexanal,heptanal and nonanal made a great contribution to the flavor of cultured Leiocassis longirostris.According to the comprehensive analysis,the odor of dorsal meat was stronger than abdominal meat,which may be associated with the content of carbonyl compounds and alcohols.

关键词

养殖长吻鮠/顶空固相微萃取/气相色谱-质谱联用/挥发性风味物质

Key words

cultured Leiocassis longirostris/headspace solid phase microextraction(HS-SPME)/gas chromatography and mass spectrometry(GC-MS)/volatile favour compounds

引用本文复制引用

曹静,张凤枰,杨欣怡,杜雪莉,刘耀敏,王锡昌..顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱-质谱联用分析养殖长吻鮠肌肉挥发性风味成分[J].食品与发酵工业,2015,41(7):160-165,6.

基金项目

上海市教育委员会“食品质量与安全”重点学科建设项目(J50704) (J50704)

四川省科技支撑计划项目(2014NZ0003) (2014NZ0003)

食品与发酵工业

OA北大核心CSCDCSTPCD

0253-990X

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